Sheng Cao's home page

I am a master's student in Mechanical Engineering at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, working in the State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology. I am supervised by Prof. Wenlong Li.

My work focuses on:

  • robotic perception and geometric estimation in large-scale environments;
  • point cloud registration, reconstruction, and spatial understanding;
  • multi-sensor fusion and calibration for autonomous robotic systems.
I am interested in:
Robotics Geometric Estimation Multi-Sensor Fusion Localization 3D Measurement

News

Completed laser tracker-based aircraft skin measurement and point cloud stitching work for a COMAC collaboration.

Submitted the major-revision version of my first first-author TMECH manuscript.

Chinese invention patent CN116482605B was granted.

Started and led a pipeline inspection project based on rotational line-laser scanning.

Completed my first first-author manuscript, extending my undergraduate thesis, and submitted it to TMECH.

Joined a COMAC collaboration on laser tracker-based aircraft skin measurement.

Started contributing to paper writing as a co-author and technical contributor.

Received my B.Eng. degree and was honored as an Outstanding Graduate.

Started research on large-scale measurement under the guidance of senior colleague Yaming Tian, with plans for an undergraduate thesis.

Recommended for postgraduate study at HUST and joined Prof. Wenlong Li's team in the School of Mechanical Science and Engineering.

Interned at the National Innovation Institute of Digital Design and Manufacturing, working on intelligent robotic-arm grasping.

Interned at Hubei Yangtian Baby Carriage Co., Ltd., working on an intelligent following baby carriage project.

Projects

Global point cloud registration project preview

3D Perception / Point Cloud Registration

Geometric Point Cloud Registration for Large-Scale 3D Perception

Developed a distributed measurement framework using a 6-DoF cooperative target for aircraft skin point cloud registration, with Lie algebra-based pose optimization under laser-plane constraints.

Major revision submitted to IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

Pipeline inspection project preview

Structured Environment Perception / 3D Reconstruction

Line-Laser 3D Reconstruction for Structured Environment Perception

Developed a rotational line-laser scanning system for pipe inspection, with point cloud reconstruction and elliptical-cylinder fitting for end-face geometry estimation.

PipeChina collaboration, Jun. 2025 -- Present.

COMAC aircraft skin measurement project preview

Multi-Sensor Systems / Aircraft Surface Reconstruction

Multi-Sensor Spatial Alignment for Aircraft Surface Reconstruction

Built software and workflows for a laser tracker, AGV platform, and 3D scanner measurement system, with multi-sensor calibration and coordinate alignment for global point cloud stitching.

Mar. 2025 -- Apr. 2026.

Distributed measurement system research preview

Spatial Sensing / Calibration and Uncertainty Modeling

Geometric Calibration and Uncertainty Modeling for Spatial Sensing

Worked on orientation methods and error-field modeling for distributed measurement systems, including bundle adjustment, Lie algebra based modeling, and uncertainty-aware analysis.

Feb. 2023 -- Jul. 2025.

Intelligent following system project preview

Mobile Robotics / Sensing-Decision-Control Systems

Intelligent Following System Based on Geometric Localization

Developed intelligent following systems using dual-range measurements and a fixed baseline for geometric localization, enabling real-time sensing-control loops. Implemented on phase-based RFID and UWB platforms.

Sep. 2021 -- Jun. 2022.

Publications

Major Revision Submitted

Global Point Cloud Registration for Aircraft Skin Using a 6-DoF Cooperative Target in Distributed Measurement System

Sheng Cao, Y. M. Tian, H. W. Zhang, W. Xu, and W. L. Li.

IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, major revision submitted.

Patents

Chinese Invention Patent, CN116482605B

RFID-Based Indoor Full-Positioning Method for Forklifts.

Granted Jul. 29, 2025. First inventor.

Chinese Utility Model Patent, CN220820214U

Measuring Device for Robot Tail-End Pose Compensation.

2024. Student first inventor; second inventor.

Chinese Invention Patent, CN117109581A

Mobile Robot Self-Positioning Navigation Method Based on RFID.

2023. First inventor. (Application published)

Contact

Services

Reviewer

Journals

  • IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics (TMECH)